Teacher Resources
This page contains lesson plans and links to useful resources and primary source materials. You'll find additional content for students throughout the LEARN section, including Fast Facts, 3D Tours of Canal Structures, Social Reform & Innovation, and Native Americans.
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Lesson Plans
GRADE 4, Social Studies
Students will learn about the state's important physical features, the Indigenous People who occupied the region, and the impact the Erie Canal had on the state's development.
GRADE 4, Reading Comprehension
Students will learn about life as a mule driver on the Erie Canal. This lesson includes a fictional account based on primary sources of the 19th century canal period.
GRADE 4, Math
Students will learn that cooks traveled on canal boats, cooking for the workers. They will learn to read a recipe from the early 1900s and scale it up for more people.
GRADE 4, Physical Education
This is a game that will get students moving while learning Erie Canal vocabulary. Teachers will introduce students to canal related terms or phrases and students will participate in a physically active game.
GRADE 4, Music
Using a modern version of the 1903 song Low Bridge Everybody Down by Thomas S. Allen, students will practice the concepts of rhythm and beat.
GRADE 4, Art
Students will experiment with a black and white tonal study, creating a drawing based upon their understanding of observations of the Erie Canal by author Nathaniel Hawthorne.
GRADES 4-6
This 40-minute film explores the Erie Canal's impact on the development of New York and the significance of waterways in connecting communities across the state.
GRADES 4-6, Art, Science
Students will create an Erie Canal boat and test it to see if it floats.
GRADES 4-6, Art, Science
Students will create their own fishing rod, learn about fish commonly found in Western New York waterways, and “fish” for them using their rod.
GRADES 4-8
Students will explore virtual tours of Schoharie Crossing State Historic Site and the Erie Canal Museum to understand the history and impacts of the Erie Canal on New York and the United States.
GRADES 7-8
Students will view a series of short videos and answer questions to learn about the different types of structures used to operate New York State's canals.
GRADES 6-12
Students will explore the impacts of the Erie Canal on 19th century social reform movements, particularly women's rights. A 9-minute video and lesson plan examine the history of the struggle for equality past and present.
GRADES 4-6
In this lesson, students will learn about the unique adaptations of wetland plants and animals. Through a clue-based game, students will discover how organisms survive in wetland habitats.
GRADES 4-6
Using birdwatching as a learning tool and engaging activities, students will explore and discover the birds that live in New York and their own neighborhoods.
GRADES 4-6
Students will learn what wetlands are, why they are important, and how they help prevent flooding, filter pollutants, and protect wildlife. They will build a simple model to see how wetlands work.
Seneca Lake Survey
GRADES 6-8
Canal shipwrecks discovered in the deep waters of Seneca Lake provide a fascinating window into history, underwater archeology, bathymetry, invasive species, and water quality. Four lesson plans combine teacher instructions, original source documents and images, and student worksheets.
Students will examine research from the Seneca Lake Survey to understand the historical Erie Canal artifacts discovered and the processes of maritime archeology.
Students will examine research from the Seneca Survey to understand the Erie Canal artifacts and the invasive quagga mussels found in the lake.
Students will examine research from the Seneca Lake Survey to understand harmful algal blooms and the quality of the water in the lake.
Students will examine research from the Seneca Lake Survey to understand Finger Lakes geology and the importance of collecting bathymetric data.
Other Resources
Historical Photographs and Documents
LIBRARY OF CONGRESS ONLINE CATALOG >
NEW YORK HERITAGE DIGITAL COLLECTION >
The Erie Canal and the Underground Railroad
Explore the Erie Canal's hidden history as a vital route on the Underground Railroad. By studying the courage of those who used it to escape enslavement, we will connect their historical fight for liberty to the ongoing pursuit of justice and equality in our communities today. These lessons were produced by Our Local History and the Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor.
Erie Canal for the Classroom
These inquiry-based lesson plans incorporate local primary-source documents from the collections of the Rochester Public Library and its partner institutions. Teachers can use the suite of lessons provided as a full 4- to 6-week unit or pick and choose lessons from the unit to meet their specific instructional needs.
Consider the Source New York
Free online community that connects educators across New York State to the valuable primary sources materials found in the churches, museums, historical organizations, libraries, and state and local governments with a series of highly-engaging learning activities designed to guide and encourage students at all grade levels to make discoveries using critical thinking skills. Includes Erie Canal source materials and lessons.
NEW YORK ARCHIVES and ARCHIVES PARTNERSHIP TRUST >
NEW YORK ARCHIVES JR SUMMER 2025 ERIE CANAL ISSUE >
Two Hundred Years on the Erie Canal
This online exhibition illustrates the incredible story of the Erie Canal with historical images and primary-source documents. From early concepts and plans to canal construction to its impact and lasting legacy, the exhibition provides a comprehensive visual resource of information for teachers and students.
DIGITAL PUBLIC LIBRARY OF AMERICA >
Websites
THE ERIE CANAL
Devoted to the history of the Erie Canal through images, prints, and traces of past canal structures.
THE ERIE CANAL MUSEUM
Located in downtown Syracuse, NY, the museum engages the public in the story of the canal's transformative impacts.
THE ERIE CANAL SONG
Lyrics for Low Bridge, Everybody Down written by Thomas Allen in 1905.
LISTEN to the Erie Canal Song, by Lee Murdock.
The Erie Canal Learning Hub is a joint initiative of the Erie Canalway National Heritage Corridor and the New York State Canal Corporation, with additional support from the National Park Service and the National Park Foundation.



















